gs1medium
With reference to physical capital in Indian economy, consider the following pairs:
Items: Category
- 1.Farmer's plough: Working capital
- 2.Computer: Fixed capital
- 3.Yarn used by the weaver: Fixed capital
- 4.Petrol: Working capital
How many of the above pairs are correctly matched?
- A.Only one
- B.Only two
- C.Only three
- D.All four
▶ Answer & Explanation
Correct answer: A. Only one
Fixed capital refers to durable assets used in production that are not consumed in the production process, such as machinery and buildings. Farmer's ploughs, computers, and yarn are examples of fixed capital. Working capital, on the other hand, consists of goods that are used up or transformed during the production process, like raw materials or fuel. Petrol, used as fuel, represents working capital.
Source: UPSC gs1 2024